If you have a vehicle that tows heavy loads, choosing the right type of hitch is crucial. In this article, we will cover two common types of hitches, the fifth-wheel hitch and the regular hitch. By understanding the difference between the two, you can decide which one is right for your vehicle. What is the Fifth-Wheel Hitch?
First, let’s start with the fifth-wheel hitch. What you will see with this type of hitch is a towing device that is mounted inside the bed of a pickup truck. It is ideal for towing large trailers, RVs, and heavy loads. It distributes the weight of the trailer over the rear axle of the truck, providing a more stable hitch. It reduces sway and increases maneuverability.The fifth wheel hitch design allows for more space under the trailer, so RVers and campers in particular tend to have larger clean and waste water tanks. Since the fifth wheel hitch is incorporated into the bed of the truck, the weight of the trailer is shifted to the rear axle of the truck. It provides a shorter front overhang and more space under the main frame.How It Works?The fifth wheel hitch is movable but not completely loose or fixed. Here’s how it works:
Swivel Head: It has a structure that allows for slight back-and-forth and side-to-side movement. It helps absorb road shock and makes towing the trailer smoother.Kingpin Hitch: It locks securely to the trailer but uses a kingpin and jaw mechanism that allows the trailer to be attached when turning.Fixed and Sliding Hitches: Long-bed truck owners often prefer fixed fifth-wheel hitch, while short-bed truck owners prefer sliding 5th wheel hitch to make sharp turns without hitting the cab.Regular HitchOn the other hand, a regular hitch, also known as a “bumper hitch” or “receiver hitch,” attaches to the rear bumper of a vehicle. It can tow lighter loads like boats, small trailers, and bike racks. It’s versatile. It’s easier to install and use, but it may not provide the same level of stability and weight distribution as a fifth-wheel hitch.Regular Hitch Is Good AtHere are the vehicles that the regular hitch type is most successful at towing:- Vehicles with small trailers and light-duty vehicles used by bike racks and cargo carriers. (Typically up to 3,500 lbs)- Campers and boats (up to 10,000 lbs)- Trailers used for commercial operations (up to 20,000 lbs)
Mounting Location:Usually mounted to the rear of the vehicle using a receiver tube under the bumper on SUVs, pickup trucks, and crossovers.ConclusionIn summary, your choice between a regular hitch and a fifth-wheel depends on the type of towing you need. If you use your vehicle occasionally and usually tow light loads, a regular hitch may be enough for you. However, if you tow heavy trailers and want a more maneuverable vehicle, then you should opt for a fifth-wheel hitch. You must make the right choice, as these hitches will affect your entire journey.